Collaborative Problem Solving in Therapeutic Programs

Collaborative Problem Solving® (CPS) is an evidence-based, trauma-informed practice that helps kids meet expectations, reduces concerning behavior, builds skills, and strengthens their relationships with adults.

Collaborative Problem Solving is designed to meet the needs of all children, including those with social, emotional, and behavioral challenges. It promotes the understanding that young people who have trouble meeting expectations or managing their behavior lack the skill—not the will—to do so. These kids struggle with skills related to problem-solving, flexibility, and frustration tolerance. Collaborative Problem Solving has been shown to help build these skills.

Collaborative Problem Solving avoids using power, control, and motivational procedures. Instead, it focuses on collaborating with kids to solve the problems leading to them not meeting expectations and displaying concerning behavior. Learn how to identify the neurocognitive skills kids lack and a compassionate and relational approach to building skills where adults partner with kids to develop solutions. CPS is evidence-based, neuro-biologically and trauma-informed, and child and family-centered. Developed at Massachusetts General Hospital in the Department of Psychiatry, CPS reduces challenging behavior and punitive interventions while building skills and the therapeutic alliance.


Make Trauma-Informed Principles Actionable

We now know a lot more about how trauma affects brain development and leads to skills deficits. Collaborative Problem Solving (CPS) makes the principles of trauma-informed care actionable by all staff, especially direct care staff who are an essential part of the clinical team. With CPS, caregivers identify the skills that may be lagging due to trauma, then practice those skills with youth in an empathic way that also builds the skills and develops a positive helping relationship between both parties.

Learn more in the chapter, CPS as a Neurodevelopmentally Sensitive and Trauma-Informed Approach by Bruce D. Perry and J. Stuart Ablon

“I think that the beauty of Collaborative Problem Solving® is that it's fundamentally regulatory, it's fundamentally relational, and then it has the capacity, of course, to be baseline cognitive. Collaborative Problem Solving® is fundamentally a neurosequential intervention, and that's one of the reasons I like it so much because it puts in place the elements that we talk about all the time in the Neurosequential model.”
Bruce D. Perry, MD, Ph.D.​ Principal The Neurosequential Network​

An Effective Replacement for Point-and-Level Systems

A growing body of research in neuroscience, along with both clinical and lived experience, is demonstrating that prescriptive point and level systems applied universally to a group do not typically result in enduring behavior change. P&L systems run counter to principles of Trauma Informed Care as they involve using power and control to manipulate children’s behavior. Additionally, youth raise objections to what they consider arbitrary decisions regarding their status and privileges, and families object to behavior management approaches that don't transfer readily into their homes.


Reduce Restraint and Seclusion


The Results and Evidence

Collaborative Problem Solving is an evidence-based practice listed on the Blue Menu of Evidence-Based Psychosocial Interventions for Youth from the PracticeWise Evidence-Based Services Database and the California Evidence-Based Clearinghouse for Child Welfare.

Our research has shown that the Collaborative Problem Solving approach helps kids and adults build crucial social-emotional skills and leads to dramatic decreases in behavior problems across various settings. Residential, day programs, and inpatient facilities have seen significant decreases in restraints, holds, seclusion, transports, and injuries resulting in greater patient and staff satisfaction as well as measurable cost-savings.


Client Stories


Ways to Learn More

Join one of our courses or contact us to learn more about Collaborative Problem Solving.

Therapeutic & Residential staff revolutionize your professional and personal approach to addressing challenging behavior!

This 1.5-hour, self-paced course introduces the principles of Collaborative Problem Solving® while outlining how the approach can create a more compassionate, effective care environment.
Tuition: $39
Enroll Now

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Unlock the secrets to transforming challenging behavior and unmet expectations!

The 12-hr Essential Foundation in Collaborative Problem Solving course offers engaging lectures, role-play, case studies, and breakout groups, you'll walk away knowing how to use this practical, relational process.

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Bring CPS to Your Organization

Our training is tailored for direct care staff, who are often your most important clinical team. Collaborative Problem Solving® provides an evidence-based yet practical solution that empowers both child and family voices. CPS is effective in outpatient, in-home, and milieu-based environments, CPS is the unifying solution you’ve been searching for.

Learn How


What Our Clients & Colleagues Say

“Across our youth residential treatment, foster care, day treatment, and mentoring services, Collaborative Problem Solving has helped our organization to improve quality, patient experience, and cost of treatment. We have witnessed dramatic reductions in clients’ challenging behavior and improvements in youth‐staff relationships.”
Bob Lieberman, Former CEO Kairos, Grants Pass, Oregon
“I think that the beauty of Collaborative Problem Solving® is that it's fundamentally regulatory, it's fundamentally relational, and then it has the capacity, of course, to be baseline cognitive.
Collaborative Problem Solving® is fundamentally a neurosequential intervention, and that's one of the reasons I like it so much because it puts in place the elements that we talk about all the time in the Neurosequential model.”
Bruce D. Perry, MD, Ph.D.​ Principal The Neurosequential Network​
“We’ve trained thousands of our staff in states across the country to use the Collaborative Problem Solving model as a way to reach children with the most severe emotional and behavioral problems–children who were simply unreachable before. It’s a clinical approach and parenting model, but we’ve also found the ideas and proven strategies of CPS can be applied anywhere there is a need to develop and grow people in a way that enhances skills. CPS has become an important staff development tool in addition to serving as one of our primary clinical approaches for helping thousands of children and families each year.”
Patrick W. Lawler, CEO Youth Villages

 

 

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